cellular respiration
英 [ˈseljələ(r) ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]
美 [ˈseljələr ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]
细胞呼吸
英英释义
noun
- the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules
双语例句
- Photosynthetic NAD ( P) H dehydrogenase ( NDH) is an important membrane protein complex that is essential to CO2 uptake, photosystem I-dependent cyclic electron transport and cellular respiration.
光合NAD(P)H脱氢酶(NDH)是一种重要的膜蛋白复合体,参与CO2吸收、围绕光系统I的循环电子传递和细胞呼吸。 - Form the point of view of chemistry and energetics, it is the opposite of cellular respiration.
从化学和能量学的观点来看,它与细胞呼吸作用相反。 - Whereas cellular respiration is highly exergonic and releases energy, photosynthesis requires energy and is highly endergonic.
但是细胞呼吸作用高放能并释放能量,光合作用高吸能并需要能量。 - Consistent with the morphological results, hydrogen peroxide induced apoptosis of SW-480 cells and inhibition of cellular respiration.
与结构变化一致,肠上皮细胞凋亡明显增加,并伴有细胞线粒体呼吸功能明显受抑。 - Cyanide is a rapid acting toxin that inhibits cellular respiration – it prevents the body from using oxygen.
氰化物是一种快速起效的抑制细胞呼吸作用的毒素&它能阻止机体利用氧气。 - Carbon monoxide ( CO) is usually regarded as a toxic species that disrupts cellular respiration. However, recently, CO has been shown to be an important signaling molecule and protects tissues against injuries induced by several types of stress.
过去曾一直被认为是破坏细胞呼吸作用的有害物质的一氧化碳,目前的研究指出,一氧化碳(CO)是一个重要的信号分子,它能在损伤诱导的各种机体应激中起保护组织的作用。 - Further study showed that zinc could efficiently increase the stability of cellular membrane, the activity of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) and the contents of proline, and could keep the respiration rate at a convenient level when the seedling submited itself to water stress.
进一步研究表明:水分胁迫下,锌能有效地增加细胞膜稳定性和SOD(超氧物歧化酶)活性;提高脯氨酸在体内的含量; - How does the regulation of citrate synthase control the rate of cellular respiration in pig heart tissue?
柠檬酸合成的调节如何控制猪心脏组织中细胞呼吸作用的速率?